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XML Formatter

Format and indent XML for readability.

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What is XML Formatter?

The XML Formatter is a developer tool that takes raw, minified, or poorly structured XML and transforms it into clean, human-readable output with consistent indentation and proper node hierarchy. Whether you are dealing with API responses, configuration files, or data feeds, unformatted XML can be nearly impossible to read or debug. This tool handles that instantly, giving you a well-organized document in seconds.

Beyond simple aesthetics, proper XML formatting is essential for spotting errors, understanding nested structures, and collaborating with other developers. When XML is collapsed into a single line or irregularly indented, validating its structure becomes tedious. The formatter eliminates that friction by making every tag, attribute, and value immediately visible and logically laid out.

How to Use

Using the formatter is straightforward. Paste your raw or minified XML into the input area and trigger the format action. The tool parses the document, identifies every element and its nesting depth, and outputs the same XML with consistent indentation — typically two or four spaces per level — and each node on its own line. Attributes remain on their parent opening tag, and text content is preserved exactly as-is.

The output is valid, well-formed XML that is structurally identical to what you provided — just easier to read. The formatter handles common real-world inputs including XML with namespaces, CDATA sections, processing instructions, and XML declarations at the top of the document.

One edge case to be aware of: if your XML is malformed — for example, missing closing tags or mismatched element names — the formatter may produce unexpected output or report a parse error. It is a good idea to run your XML through a validator if formatting fails, since the root cause is almost always a structural issue in the source document.

Use Cases

API debugging: When a REST or SOAP API returns XML payloads compressed into a single line, pasting it into the formatter lets you immediately inspect response structure, locate specific fields, and understand nesting relationships without straining your eyes.
Configuration file editing: Many build tools, CI systems, and Java applications rely on XML config files like pom.xml or web.xml. Formatting these files before editing reduces the risk of accidentally breaking the structure and makes diff reviews much cleaner.
Data pipeline inspection: ETL pipelines and data feeds frequently exchange XML between systems. Formatting a sample payload mid-pipeline helps engineers verify that transformations produced the expected schema and that all required nodes are present.
Code review and documentation: Before committing XML files to a repository or including snippets in documentation, running them through the formatter ensures consistent style across the codebase and makes pull request diffs far easier to review.

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